\documentclass[$if(fontsize)$$fontsize$,$endif$$if(lang)$$babel-lang$,$endif$$if(papersize)$$papersize$,$endif$$for(classoption)$$classoption$$sep$,$endfor$]{article}
\usepackage[left=0.9in,top=1in,right=0.9in,bottom=1in]{geometry}
\newcommand*{\authorfont}{\fontfamily{phv}\selectfont}
$if(fontfamily)$
\usepackage[$fontfamilyoptions$]{$fontfamily$}
$else$
\usepackage{lmodern}
$endif$


\usepackage[$if(fontenc)$$fontenc$$else$T1$endif$]{fontenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{textcomp}


\usepackage{abstract}
\renewcommand{\abstractname}{}    % clear the title
\renewcommand{\absnamepos}{empty} % originally center

\renewenvironment{abstract}
 {{%
    \setlength{\leftmargin}{0mm}
    \setlength{\rightmargin}{\leftmargin}%
  }%
  \relax}
 {\endlist}

\makeatletter
\def\@maketitle{%
  \newpage
%  \null
%  \vskip 2em%
%  \begin{center}%
  \let \footnote \thanks
    {\fontsize{18}{20}\selectfont\raggedright  \setlength{\parindent}{0pt} \@title \par}%
}
%\fi
\makeatother


$if(appendix)$
\renewcommand*\thetable{$appendixletter$.\arabic{table}}
\renewcommand*\thefigure{$appendixletter$.\arabic{figure}}
$endif$


\setcounter{secnumdepth}{0}

$if(listings)$
\usepackage{listings}
$endif$
$if(lhs)$
\lstnewenvironment{code}{\lstset{language=r,basicstyle=\small\ttfamily}}{}
$endif$
$if(highlighting-macros)$
$highlighting-macros$
$endif$
$if(verbatim-in-note)$
\usepackage{fancyvrb}
$endif$
$if(tables)$
\usepackage{longtable,booktabs}
$endif$

$if(graphics)$
\usepackage{graphicx}
% We will generate all images so they have a width \maxwidth. This means
% that they will get their normal width if they fit onto the page, but
% are scaled down if they would overflow the margins.
%% \makeatletter
%% \def\maxwidth{\ifdim\Gin@nat@width>\linewidth\linewidth
%% \else\Gin@nat@width\fi}
%% \makeatother
\let\Oldincludegraphics\includegraphics
\renewcommand{\includegraphics}[1]{\vspace{-1em}\Oldincludegraphics{#1}}
$endif$

$if(title)$
\title{$title$$if(subtitle)$: $subtitle$$endif$ $if(anonymous)$$else$$if(thanks)$\thanks{$thanks$} $endif$$endif$ }
$endif$ 



\author{$for(author)$\Large $author.name$\vspace{0.05in} \newline\normalsize\emph{$author.affiliation$}  $sep$ \and $endfor$}


\date{}

\usepackage{titlesec}

%% <!-- CH edited to replace
%% \titleformat*{\section}{\normalsize\bfseries}
%% -->

\titleformat
{\section}               % command
[runin]                   % shape
{\large\bfseries}        % format   
{\thesection}            % label
{1em}                    % sep
{}                       % before-code
[]                       % after-code

\titleformat*{\subsection}{\normalsize\itshape}
\titleformat*{\subsubsection}{\normalsize\itshape}
\titleformat*{\paragraph}{\normalsize\itshape}
\titleformat*{\subparagraph}{\normalsize\itshape}


$if(natbib)$
\usepackage{natbib}
\bibliographystyle{$if(biblio-style)$$biblio-style$$else$plainnat$endif$}
$endif$

$if(biblatex)$
\usepackage$if(biblio-style)$[style=$biblio-style$]$endif${biblatex}
$if(biblatexoptions)$\ExecuteBibliographyOptions{$for(biblatexoptions)$$biblatexoptions$$sep$,$endfor$}$endif$
$for(bibliography)$
\addbibresource{$bibliography$}
$endfor$
$endif$
$if(listings)$
\usepackage{listings}
$endif$


\newtheorem{hypothesis}{Hypothesis}
\usepackage{setspace}

%% ADDED BY CJH
\providecommand{\tightlist}{%
  \setlength{\itemsep}{0pt}\setlength{\parskip}{0pt}}

\makeatletter
\@ifpackageloaded{hyperref}{}{%
\ifxetex
  \usepackage[setpagesize=false, % page size defined by xetex
              unicode=false, % unicode breaks when used with xetex
              xetex]{hyperref}
\else
  \usepackage[unicode=true]{hyperref}
\fi
}
\@ifpackageloaded{color}{
    \PassOptionsToPackage{usenames,dvipsnames}{color}
}{%
    \usepackage[usenames,dvipsnames]{color}
}
\makeatother
\hypersetup{breaklinks=true,
            bookmarks=true,
            pdfauthor={$if(anonymous)$$else$$for(author)$$author.name$ ($author.affiliation$)$sep$ and $endfor$$endif$},
             pdfkeywords = {$if(keywords)$$keywords$$endif$},  
            pdftitle={$title$$if(subtitle)$: $subtitle$$endif$},
            colorlinks=true,
            citecolor=$if(citecolor)$$citecolor$$else$blue$endif$,
            urlcolor=$if(urlcolor)$$urlcolor$$else$blue$endif$,
            linkcolor=$if(linkcolor)$$linkcolor$$else$magenta$endif$,
            pdfborder={0 0 0}}
\urlstyle{same}  % don't use monospace font for urls

\begin{document}
	
% \pagenumbering{arabic}% resets `page` counter to 1 
%$if(appendix)$
%\renewcommand*{\thepage}{$appendixletter$--\arabic{page}}
%$endif$    

$if(title)$
% \maketitle

{% \usefont{T1}{pnc}{m}{n}
\setlength{\parindent}{0pt}
\thispagestyle{plain}
{\fontsize{18}{20}\selectfont\raggedright 
\maketitle  % title \par  

}

{
   \vskip 13.5pt\relax \normalsize\fontsize{11}{12} 
$if(anonymous)$\hfill $else$$for(author)$\textbf{\authorfont $author.name$} \hskip 15pt \emph{\small $author.affiliation$}  $sep$ \par $endfor$ $endif$

}

}


$endif$

$if(toc)$
{
\hypersetup{linkcolor=black}
\setcounter{tocdepth}{$toc-depth$}
\tableofcontents
}
$endif$

$if(abstract)$



\begin{abstract}

    \hbox{\vrule height .2pt width 39.14pc}

    \vskip 8.5pt % \small 

\noindent $abstract$

$if(keywords)$

\vskip 8.5pt \noindent \emph{Keywords}: $keywords$ \par

    \hbox{\vrule height .2pt width 39.14pc}


$else$

    \hbox{\vrule height .2pt width 39.14pc}

$endif$

\end{abstract}

$endif$

\vskip 6.5pt

\noindent $if(anonymous)$\doublespacing$else$$if(spacing)$\$spacing$spacing$endif$$endif$

\clearpage

$body$

% \newpage
\singlespacing 
$if(natbib)$
$if(bibliography)$
$if(biblio-title)$
$if(book-class)$
\renewcommand\bibname{$biblio-title$}
$else$
\renewcommand\refname{$biblio-title$}
$endif$
$endif$
\bibliography{$for(bibliography)$$bibliography$$sep$,$endfor$}

$endif$
$endif$
$if(biblatex)$
\printbibliography$if(biblio-title)$[title=$biblio-title$]$endif$

$endif$
$for(include-after)$
$include-after$

$endfor$
\end{document}
